The Need for Organisational Resilience - Chapter 3
Nevertheless, the main drive to cross the river was planned for Dinant, at 0300 am on 13
May. Likewise, at Monthermé, assault engineers were bound to make a dash across the
river, under the cover of smoke:
But we had no smoke unit. So I now gave orders for a number of houses in the
valley to be set alight in order to supply the smoke we lacked.
Minute by minute the enemy fire grew more unpleasant. From upriver a damaged
rubber boat came drifting down to us with a badly wounded man clinging to it,
shouting and screaming for help – the poor fellow was near to drowning. But there
was no help for him here, the enemy fire was too heavy. [Ref, p. 325 or Rommel]
Those infantry elements who had made it across the river were pinned down by well
concealed French bunkers. Rommel rushed to his headquarters to demand greater fire
support from artillery and tanks. Help finally arrived in the form of Panzer IVs from the 25th
Panzer Regiment. Cruising along the east bank, they poured fire into the French defences.
Under cover of this tank fire, engineers established a cable ferry that brought the first
armoured vehicles across the Meuse. Rommel rallied his battered troops to solidify their
gains on the west bank and start setting up a pontoon-bridge that allows more equipment to
reach the other side of the Meuse. His situation remained precarious, though.
On the west bank, the Belgian Chasseurs Ardennais – who retreated across the Meuse
the day before – and the French 66th Regiment stood their ground to contain the German
bridgehead. Nevertheless, fatigued and running out of ammunition, they were in dire need of
a relieving force that could drive the Germans back across the Meuse. But a powerful
counterattack never materialised. Most French divisional commanders of mobile armoured
units were situated up to 15km behind the front-line. Communications were broken due to
German artillery fire and aerial bombardment. It took considerable time for divisional
headquarters to become fully aware of the unfolding situation. Counterattacks were
postponed for no apparent reason. While the German bridgehead was precariously
vulnerable, the French response in this section amounted to an improvised counter-attack by
an armoured squadron, unsupported by infantry or artillery. They were quickly destroyed.
The crossings of the Meuse at Dinant and Monthermé were mere sideshows, if one
considers the amount of air and ground support that Guderian’s XIX Panzer Corps had at its
disposal at the picturesque city of Sedan. Roughly 1,500 aircraft – more than the combined
British and French air strengths – are brought down on a narrow stretch. At 07:00, incessant
waves of Dornier 17s ‘Flying Pencils’ and Ju87 ‘Stukas’ concentrated their bombing runs on
the less well camouflaged artillery positions. The cacophony of bomb blasts was intensified
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